Крестьянское общество и ограниченное благо
Аннотация
Джордж М. Фостер (1913-2006) - американский антрополог, более всего известный своими исследованиями традиционных крестьянских обществ, один из основателей медицинской антропологии. Статья Фостера «Крестьянское общество и ограниченное благо» была опубликована в журнале «Американский антрополог» в 1965 году (American Anthropologist. New Series, Vol. 67, No. 2, pp. 293-315). В ней излагается концепция «ограниченного блага», оказавшая значительное влияние на развитие антропологии и фольклористики. Согласно этой концепции, все блага в сообществе мыслятся как ограниченные, а следовательно, некто, преуспевающий больше остальных, представляется лишившим их установленной доли блага - что оказывает непосредственное воздействие на социальные отношения в сообществеСкачивания
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